Sourdough Starter

A live culture of wild yeast and bacteria maintained with regular feedings of flour and water, used to leaven bread.

Sourdough Starter

A sourdough starter is a living ecosystem of wild yeast and lactic acid bacteria. When maintained properly, it can last for decades — some famous starters are over 100 years old.

How it works

Wild yeast and bacteria naturally present in flour and the environment colonize a flour-water mixture. Over 5-14 days of regular feedings, the culture stabilizes into a predictable leavening agent.

Maintaining a starter

  • Feeding ratio: Typically 1:1:1 (starter:flour:water by weight)
  • Frequency: Daily at room temperature, weekly if refrigerated
  • Signs of health: Doubles in 4-8 hours after feeding, smells pleasantly tangy
  • Discard: Remove some starter before each feeding to maintain manageable size

Troubleshooting

ProblemCauseFix
Not risingToo cold or young cultureWarmer spot, more frequent feeds
Hooch (liquid on top)Hungry — needs feedingFeed immediately, increase frequency
Pink/orange streaksHarmful bacteriaDiscard and start over
Smells like acetoneVery hungryMultiple feedings over 2-3 days

Sourdough starter in Fond

Fond's Bread Studio has a starter tracker built in — log feedings, set reminders, and get to know your starter's rhythm over time.

Related Fond featureBread Studio